* 겪고 있는 문제 상황을 최대한 자세하게 작성해주세요.

* 문제 해결을 위해 어떤 시도를 해보았는지 구체적으로 함께 알려주세요.

Spring 숙련주차 1주차에 접근불가 페이지 만들기 부분 수강하고 있는데요!!

로그인 화면이 떠야 하는데 빈 페이지만 뜨고, 로그에는 jwt 토큰이 기간만료가 됐다고 뜹니다.

구글링을 해봤지만 어떻게 해결해야 할 지 모르겠어서 질문 남깁니다. 감사합니다.

작성한 코드 및 에러 메세지

package com.sparta.springauth.jwt;

import com.sparta.springauth.security.UserDetailsServiceImpl;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContext;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;

import java.io.IOException;

@Slf4j(topic = "JWT 검증 및 인가")
public class JwtAuthorizationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {

    private final JwtUtil jwtUtil;
    private final UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;

    public JwtAuthorizationFilter(JwtUtil jwtUtil, UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService) {
        this.jwtUtil = jwtUtil;
        this.userDetailsService = userDetailsService;
    }

    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {

        String tokenValue = jwtUtil.getTokenFromRequest(req);

        if (StringUtils.hasText(tokenValue)) {
            // JWT 토큰 substring
            tokenValue = jwtUtil.substringToken(tokenValue);
            log.info(tokenValue);

            if (!jwtUtil.validateToken(tokenValue)) {
                log.error("Token Error");
                return;
            }

            Claims info = jwtUtil.getUserInfoFromToken(tokenValue);

            try {
                setAuthentication(info.getSubject());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.error(e.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }

        filterChain.doFilter(req, res);
    }

    // 인증 처리
    public void setAuthentication(String username) {
        SecurityContext context = SecurityContextHolder.createEmptyContext();
        Authentication authentication = createAuthentication(username);
        context.setAuthentication(authentication);

        SecurityContextHolder.setContext(context);
    }

    // 인증 객체 생성
    private Authentication createAuthentication(String username) {
        UserDetails userDetails = userDetailsService.loadUserByUsername(username);
        return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(userDetails, null, userDetails.getAuthorities());
    }
}

package com.sparta.springauth.filter;

import com.sparta.springauth.entity.User;
import com.sparta.springauth.jwt.JwtUtil;
import com.sparta.springauth.repository.UserRepository;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import jakarta.servlet.*;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import java.io.IOException;

@Slf4j(topic = "AuthFilter")
//@Component
@Order(2)
public class AuthFilter implements Filter {

    private final UserRepository userRepository;
    private final JwtUtil jwtUtil;

    public AuthFilter(UserRepository userRepository, JwtUtil jwtUtil) {
        this.userRepository = userRepository;
        this.jwtUtil = jwtUtil;
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
        String url = httpServletRequest.getRequestURI();

        if (StringUtils.hasText(url) &&
                (url.startsWith("/api/user") || url.startsWith("/css") || url.startsWith("/js"))
        ) {
            log.info("인증 처리를 하지 않는 URL : " + url);
            // 회원가입, 로그인 관련 API 는 인증 필요없이 요청 진행
            chain.doFilter(request, response); // 다음 Filter 로 이동
        } else {
            // 나머지 API 요청은 인증 처리 진행
            // 토큰 확인
            String tokenValue = jwtUtil.getTokenFromRequest((httpServletRequest));

            if (StringUtils.hasText(tokenValue)) { // 토큰이 존재하면 검증 시작
                // JWT 토큰 substring
                String token = jwtUtil.substringToken(tokenValue);

                // 토큰 검증
                if (!jwtUtil.validateToken(token)) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Token Error");
                }

                // 토큰에서 사용자 정보 가져오기
                Claims info = jwtUtil.getUserInfoFromToken(token);

                User user = userRepository.findByUsername(info.getSubject()).orElseThrow(() ->
                        new NullPointerException("Not Found User")
                );

                request.setAttribute("user", user);
                chain.doFilter(request, response); // 다음 Filter 로 이동
            } else {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not Found Token");
            }
        }
    }

}

package com.sparta.springauth.config;

import com.sparta.springauth.jwt.JwtAuthenticationFilter;
import com.sparta.springauth.jwt.JwtAuthorizationFilter;
import com.sparta.springauth.jwt.JwtUtil;
import com.sparta.springauth.security.UserDetailsServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.PathRequest;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.configuration.AuthenticationConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity // Spring Security 지원을 가능하게 함
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true)
public class WebSecurityConfig {

    private final JwtUtil jwtUtil;

    private final UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;

    private final AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration;

    public WebSecurityConfig(JwtUtil jwtUtil, UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService, AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration) {
        this.jwtUtil = jwtUtil;
        this.userDetailsService = userDetailsService;
        this.authenticationConfiguration = authenticationConfiguration;
    }

    @Bean
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager(AuthenticationConfiguration configuration) throws Exception {
        return configuration.getAuthenticationManager();
    }

    @Bean
    public JwtAuthenticationFilter jwtAuthenticationFilter() throws Exception {
        JwtAuthenticationFilter filter = new JwtAuthenticationFilter(jwtUtil);
        filter.setAuthenticationManager(authenticationManager(authenticationConfiguration));
        return filter;
    }

    @Bean
    public JwtAuthorizationFilter jwtAuthorizationFilter() {
        return new JwtAuthorizationFilter(jwtUtil, userDetailsService);
    }

    @Bean
    public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        // CSRF 설정
        http.csrf((csrf) -> csrf.disable());

        // 기본 설정인 Session 방식은 사용하지 않고 JWT 방식을 사용하기 위한 설정
        http.sessionManagement((sessionManagement) ->
                sessionManagement.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
        );

        http.authorizeHttpRequests((authorizeHttpRequests) ->
                authorizeHttpRequests
                        .requestMatchers(PathRequest.toStaticResources().atCommonLocations()).permitAll() // resources 접근 허용 설정
                        .requestMatchers("/api/user/**").permitAll() // '/api/user/'로 시작하는 요청 모두 접근 허가
                        .anyRequest().authenticated() // 그 외 모든 요청 인증처리
        );

        http.formLogin((formLogin) ->
                formLogin
                        // 로그인 View 제공(GET /api/user/login-user)
                        .loginPage("/api/user/login-page")
//                        //로그인 처리 (POST /api/user/login)
//                        .loginProcessingUrl("/api/user/login")
//                        //로그인 처리 후 성공시 URL
//                        .defaultSuccessUrl("/")
//                        //로그인 처리 후 실패시 URL
//                        .failureUrl("/api/user/login-page?error")
                        .permitAll()
        );

        // 필터 관리
        http.addFilterBefore(jwtAuthorizationFilter(), JwtAuthenticationFilter.class);
        http.addFilterBefore(jwtAuthenticationFilter(), UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);

        // 접근 불가 페이지
        http.exceptionHandling((exceptionHandling) ->
                exceptionHandling
                        // "접근 불가" 페이지 URL 설정
                        .accessDeniedPage("/forbidden.html")
        );

        return http.build();
    }
}